SQL QuestSQL Interview Questions › Window Functions

Salary Lead-Lag Gap Within Department

HardProQuerying BasicsWindow Functions

For each employee, show their salary and the gap to the person immediately below and immediately above them in their department's salary ladder. Return: name, department, salary, prev_salary (LAG), next_salary (LEAD), gap_below (salary - prev_salary), gap_above (next_salary - salary). Order by department, salary.

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Schema

employees

emp_idnamedepartmentpositionsalaryhire_datemanager_idperformance_rating
1Alice JohnsonEngineeringSenior Developer950002019-03-1554.5
2Bob SmithEngineeringDeveloper750002020-06-0113.8
3Carol WilliamsMarketingMarketing Manager850002018-09-20NULL4.2

Expected output: Each employee with their salary neighbours and gaps

Hint

This is a Pro challenge — the hint, the step-by-step tutor and the reference solution open in the app.

Concepts

SELECT Window Functions LAG LEAD PARTITION BY

Practise the topic: SQL practice questions · Window function practice · Advanced SQL interview questions

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