SQL QuestSQL Interview Questions › Subqueries & CTEs

Department Budget Analysis

HardProQuerying BasicsSubqueries & CTEsAggregation & Grouping

Using a CTE named dept_stats, calculate each department's total_salary and avg_salary (rounded to nearest integer). Then from that CTE, show only departments where avg_salary exceeds the company-wide average salary (also rounded). Show department, total_salary, and avg_salary. Sort by avg_salary descending.

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Schema

employees

emp_idnamedepartmentpositionsalaryhire_datemanager_idperformance_rating
1Alice JohnsonEngineeringSenior Developer950002019-03-1554.5
2Bob SmithEngineeringDeveloper750002020-06-0113.8
3Carol WilliamsMarketingMarketing Manager850002018-09-20NULL4.2

Expected output: Engineering appears because 87000 > 72000

Hint

This is a Pro challenge — the hint, the step-by-step tutor and the reference solution open in the app.

Concepts

SELECT CTE Aggregation GROUP BY Subquery

Practise the topic: SQL practice questions · CTE practice · GROUP BY exercises · Advanced SQL interview questions

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